Fluconazole 150 mg tablets are primarily used to treat and prevent a range of fungal infections, particularly those caused by Candida species (yeast infections), as well as some other systemic and opportunistic fungal infections[1].
- Vaginal candidiasis (vaginal yeast infections): Fluconazole 150 mg is commonly prescribed as a single oral dose to treat uncomplicated vaginal yeast infections[1].
- Oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis: Used for yeast infections in the mouth (oral thrush) and esophagus, often in immunocompromised patients[3].
- Candida infections of the urinary tract and peritoneum: These include bladder infections and infections in the lining of the abdomen[1].
- Systemic candidiasis: Systemic infections such as candidemia (in the blood), disseminated candidiasis, and fungal pneumonia can be treated with fluconazole, though higher or prolonged dosing may be required[2].
- Cryptococcal meningitis: Fluconazole is also indicated for the treatment of cryptococcal meningitis, a serious fungal infection of the brain, particularly in HIV/AIDS patients[6].
- Prevention of fungal infections: Fluconazole may be used to prevent fungal infections in immunocompromised individuals, such as those undergoing bone marrow transplantation, patients with HIV, or those receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy[1].
Fluconazole works by inhibiting the growth of fungi, helping to resolve the infection. Dosage and duration depend on the specific type and severity of the infection being treated. Always follow your healthcare provider’s prescription and guidance[5].
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