Hydrocortisone 1% cream is a mild corticosteroid used primarily to treat skin conditions that cause itching, redness, swelling, and discomfort. Common uses include:
- Relieving symptoms of eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis[1].
- Reducing irritation and inflammation from insect bites or stings[1].
- Treating allergic reactions that affect the skin[3].
- Managing mild rashes, including those from poison ivy, sumac, or oak[6].
- Calming itching and swelling from various minor skin irritations[7].
Hydrocortisone 1% cream works by suppressing inflammation and calming the immune response in the skin. This helps control symptoms and promote healing[3].
It is typically available over the counter in strengths up to 1%, and is suitable for adults and children over 10 years old for most indications[2]. For use in children under 10, or for certain skin infections, it should only be used under medical supervision[2].
Hydrocortisone cream is meant for external use only and should be applied as a thin layer to the affected area, usually one to four times daily as directed by a healthcare professional. Avoid using it on open wounds, broken skin, or for extended periods without consulting a doctor[3].
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